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Understanding Women’s Heart Health: 5 Critical Facts You Need to Know

Writer's picture: Dr. Tracy McCarthyDr. Tracy McCarthy

When it comes to heart health, men and women are not created equal. Yet, only in recent years has research begun to highlight these differences. For women, understanding these unique aspects is essential for better prevention and care.


Let’s dive into the key factors shaping women’s heart health:


1. Heart Disease: The #1 Killer of Women

Heart disease claims more lives of women worldwide than any other condition, even in high-income countries like the United States. It doesn’t discriminate across race or ethnicity, underscoring the importance of heart health awareness for everyone. The sheer scale of this statistic is a wake-up call to prioritize heart wellness in women’s health discussions.


2. The Impact of Menopause on Heart Risk

Menopause marks a pivotal shift in heart health risks for women. Estrogen, which naturally protects the heart, diminishes after menopause. This change doubles the risk of cardiovascular events for postmenopausal women compared to their premenopausal counterparts. Furthermore, symptoms like hot flashes and night sweats aren’t just uncomfortable; they’re linked to an increased risk of high blood pressure.


3. Unique Risk Factors in Women

Women face heart health risks that men never encounter. Conditions such as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and endometriosis can elevate the likelihood of heart disease. These gender-specific factors call for tailored approaches to prevention and treatment.


4. Heart Symptoms Are Often Misdiagnosed

The medical community has a history of overlooking heart disease symptoms in women. Studies reveal women are twice as likely as men to have their symptoms dismissed as stress or anxiety. This highlights the need for better education and awareness among healthcare providers to ensure women receive timely and accurate diagnoses.


5. Heart Attack Symptoms Differ in Women

While chest pain is a hallmark of heart attacks, women often experience subtler symptoms. These can include pain in the neck, jaw, throat, arms, or back, as well as dizziness, nausea, heartburn, or extreme fatigue. Recognizing these signs can make a life-saving difference.


Take Action During Heart Health Month


Share these insights with the women in your life to empower them with the knowledge to advocate for their health. Schedule a discovery call  and together, we can help change the statistics.

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